Metformin and its benefits
What is metformin?
Metformin is one of the most commonly used drugs for regulating insulin resistance, prediabetes, and is commonly used to treat type 2 diabetes. Numerous studies have been conducted on this medication, confirming its effectiveness and long-term effects. This is why metformin is considered one of the most reliable medicines, as it rarely causes blood sugar imbalances, also known as hypoglycemia.
Where does it come from?
The history of metformin is linked to Galega officinalis (known as goat's rue), a plant that grows in Europe and is rich in guanidine, which was shown to reduce blood glucose levels. After more than 50 years since its introduction in diabetes treatment and through various tests and research, metformin is the most recommended drug in the world for reducing glucose.
What is metformin used for?
Its main attribute is to reduce glucose production in the liver and increase the body's sensitivity to insulin. In addition to its action on glucose, metformin can have other health benefits.
Weight loss: Metformin has been associated with a modest weight reduction in people with type 2 diabetes and in people with obesity without diabetes. It helps reduce calorie intake by decreasing appetite and promoting a feeling of fullness. However, it is necessary to consult a health specialist for its use.
Improvement of lipid profile: Metformin can have a favorable impact on blood lipid levels. A decrease in triglycerides and an increase in HDL cholesterol ("good cholesterol") have been observed in people taking metformin.
Reduction of cardiovascular risk: There is evidence suggesting that metformin may have cardiovascular benefits. Some studies have shown a decrease in the risk of cardiovascular diseases, such as myocardial infarction and strokes, in people taking metformin.
Improvement of insulin resistance: Metformin helps improve the body's sensitivity to insulin, which can be beneficial for people with insulin resistance or prediabetes. This facilitates the transport of glucose from the blood into the cells, where it is used as a source of energy.
Currently, there are natural supplements that contain the active ingredient from goat's rue, which has properties similar to metformin such as guanidine, a nanosupplement that provides the benefits of metformin.
It is important to note that while metformin has several potential benefits, it should typically be prescribed and supervised by a doctor. Additionally, each person may respond differently to the treatment, so it is essential to follow the health professional's instructions.
